Displacement Formula:
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Boat displacement refers to the volume of water displaced by a vessel's hull, which equals the weight of the boat according to Archimedes' principle. It represents the actual volume occupied by the submerged part of the hull.
The calculator uses the displacement formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the theoretical volume of the submerged hull, with the block coefficient accounting for the actual shape versus a perfect rectangular prism.
Details: Accurate displacement calculation is crucial for determining vessel stability, load capacity, buoyancy, and compliance with maritime regulations. It helps in proper vessel design and safe operation.
Tips: Enter vessel length, beam, and draft in meters. The block coefficient typically ranges from 0.5 to 0.9 depending on hull shape. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the block coefficient?
A: The block coefficient is a dimensionless number between 0 and 1 that represents how "full" the hull is. Higher values indicate fuller hulls.
Q2: How does displacement relate to boat weight?
A: Displacement volume in cubic meters multiplied by water density (approximately 1000 kg/m³ for fresh water) gives the boat's weight in kilograms.
Q3: What are typical block coefficient values?
A: For cargo ships: 0.8-0.85, for container ships: 0.55-0.65, for naval vessels: 0.45-0.55, for sailboats: 0.3-0.4.
Q4: Why is draft important in displacement calculation?
A: Draft determines how much of the hull is submerged, directly affecting the displaced water volume and thus the displacement calculation.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for all boat types?
A: This calculator works for displacement hulls. Planing hulls have different hydrodynamic characteristics and may require additional calculations.