Horsepower Formula:
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Horsepower calculation converts torque and rotational speed (RPM) into mechanical power output. This metric to imperial conversion is essential for comparing engine performance across different measurement systems.
The calculator uses the horsepower formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts torque and rotational speed to power by accounting for angular velocity and unit conversions between metric and imperial systems.
Details: Accurate horsepower calculation is crucial for engine performance evaluation, vehicle specifications, mechanical engineering design, and comparing power outputs across different measurement standards.
Tips: Enter torque in Newton-meters (N·m) and RPM as positive values. Both values must be greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is the difference between torque and horsepower?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done. Horsepower = (Torque × RPM) / 5252 (for imperial units).
Q2: Why use 745.7 in the formula?
A: 745.7 is the conversion factor from watts to horsepower (1 HP = 745.7 watts), allowing metric torque to be converted to imperial horsepower.
Q3: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, this formula works for any rotating machinery including electric motors, internal combustion engines, and turbines.
Q4: What is a typical horsepower range for cars?
A: Most passenger cars range from 100-300 HP, while performance vehicles can exceed 500 HP. Small engines may be as low as 5-20 HP.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides theoretical mechanical horsepower. Actual output may vary due to efficiency losses, transmission systems, and other mechanical factors.