Compound Interest Formula:
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A Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) is a Canadian investment that offers a guaranteed rate of return over a fixed period. Compound interest allows your investment to grow exponentially as you earn interest on both your principal and accumulated interest.
The calculator uses the compound interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the future value of an investment where interest is compounded annually. The principal grows exponentially over time as interest accumulates on both the original amount and previously earned interest.
Details: GICs provide a safe, low-risk investment option with guaranteed returns. Understanding compound interest helps investors make informed decisions about their savings and retirement planning.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in your local currency, annual interest rate as a decimal (e.g., 0.05 for 5%), and term length in years. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the difference between simple and compound interest?
A: Simple interest is calculated only on the principal amount, while compound interest is calculated on both the principal and accumulated interest, leading to faster growth.
Q2: Are GIC returns guaranteed?
A: Yes, GICs offer guaranteed returns and are considered one of the safest investment options available.
Q3: What happens if I withdraw my GIC early?
A: Early withdrawal may result in penalties or loss of interest, depending on the terms of your GIC agreement.
Q4: How often is interest compounded in GICs?
A: Compounding frequency varies by institution - annually, semi-annually, quarterly, or monthly. This calculator assumes annual compounding.
Q5: Are GIC interest rates fixed or variable?
A: Most GICs offer fixed rates, but some institutions provide variable rate GICs that can change with market conditions.