1. What is Air Conditioner Power Calculation?

The air conditioner power calculation determines the electrical input power required based on cooling output (BTU) and energy efficiency (SEER). This helps in understanding the actual power consumption of an air conditioning unit.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the power formula:

Where:

• \( Watts \) — Electrical input power in watts
• \( BTU \) — Cooling output in British Thermal Units per hour
• \( SEER \) — Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio in BTU per watt-hour

Explanation: The formula converts cooling capacity to electrical power consumption by dividing the BTU output by the SEER efficiency rating.

3. Importance of Power Calculation

Details: Accurate power calculation is essential for sizing electrical circuits, estimating energy costs, selecting appropriate air conditioners, and ensuring energy efficiency in HVAC systems.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter BTU rating (typically found on the unit's specification plate) and SEER rating (modern units range from 13-25 SEER). Both values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is SEER rating?
A: SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) measures air conditioner efficiency - higher SEER means better energy efficiency and lower operating costs.

Q2: How do I find my AC unit's BTU rating?
A: Check the manufacturer's label on the outdoor unit, specification sheet, or model number lookup online. Common residential units range from 5,000 to 60,000 BTU.

Q3: What is a good SEER rating?
A: Modern standards require at least 13 SEER. High-efficiency models range from 16-25 SEER. Higher SEER units cost more but save on electricity bills.

Q4: Can I use this for heat pumps?
A: Yes, the same calculation applies to heat pumps in cooling mode. For heating mode, use HSPF (Heating Seasonal Performance Factor) instead of SEER.

Q5: Why is my actual power consumption different?
A: Actual consumption varies based on temperature differences, humidity, unit age, maintenance, and operating conditions. This calculation provides theoretical maximum power draw.