Archimedes' Principle:
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Boat displacement refers to the weight of water displaced by a boat when it is floating. According to Archimedes' principle, this equals the total weight of the boat including its cargo, fuel, and equipment.
The calculator uses Archimedes' principle:
Where:
Explanation: When a boat floats, it displaces a volume of water equal to its own weight. This fundamental principle governs all floating vessels.
Details: Knowing a boat's displacement is crucial for understanding its stability, load capacity, performance characteristics, and compliance with safety regulations.
Tips: Enter the total weight of the boat including all cargo, fuel, equipment, and passengers. Select the appropriate unit (tons or pounds) for your calculation.
Q1: What is the difference between displacement and weight?
A: Displacement specifically refers to the weight of water displaced, while boat weight is the actual mass of the vessel. According to Archimedes' principle, they are equal when floating.
Q2: Why is displacement important for boat design?
A: Displacement determines hull shape requirements, stability characteristics, and the boat's ability to carry loads safely.
Q3: How does displacement affect boat performance?
A: Higher displacement generally means slower speed but better stability in rough waters. Lower displacement allows for higher speeds but may be less stable.
Q4: What is the relationship between displacement and draft?
A: Greater displacement increases draft (the depth of the boat below waterline), which affects where the boat can safely operate.
Q5: Can displacement change during a voyage?
A: Yes, as fuel is consumed and supplies are used, displacement decreases slightly, affecting the boat's trim and performance.