Wax Calculation Formula:
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The Candle Making Calculator helps determine the exact amount of wax needed for candle containers based on container volume, fill percentage, and wax density. This ensures optimal wax usage and consistent candle quality.
The calculator uses the wax calculation formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the precise amount of wax needed by considering the container's capacity, desired fill level, and the specific density of the wax being used.
Details: Accurate wax calculation is essential for consistent candle quality, proper burn performance, cost efficiency, and avoiding waste. It ensures each candle has the correct wax-to-fragrance ratio and burns evenly.
Tips: Enter container volume in mL, fill percentage (typically 85-95% for optimal results), and wax density (default is 0.9 g/mL for most paraffin waxes). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the typical fill percentage for candles?
A: Most candle makers use 85-95% fill percentage to allow for proper melt pool formation and avoid overflow.
Q2: How do I determine wax density?
A: Wax density varies by type: Paraffin wax is typically 0.9 g/mL, soy wax around 0.86-0.92 g/mL, and beeswax about 0.95 g/mL.
Q3: Why is accurate wax measurement important?
A: Precise wax measurement ensures consistent fragrance throw, proper burn time, and prevents issues like tunneling or sooting.
Q4: Should I account for fragrance oils in the calculation?
A: This calculator provides wax weight only. Fragrance oils are typically added at 6-10% of wax weight and should be calculated separately.
Q5: Can I use this for different wax types?
A: Yes, simply adjust the wax density value according to the specific wax type you're using for accurate results.