ARR Formula:
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The Average Rate Of Return (ARR) is a financial metric used to measure the profitability of an investment over time. It calculates the average annual profit as a percentage of the initial investment, providing a simple way to compare different investment opportunities.
The calculator uses the ARR formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula divides the average annual profit by the initial investment and multiplies by 100 to express the result as a percentage, showing the average annual return on the investment.
Details: ARR is crucial for investment analysis, capital budgeting decisions, and comparing the profitability of different projects. It helps investors and businesses evaluate whether an investment meets their required return thresholds.
Tips: Enter the average annual profit and initial investment in dollars. Both values must be positive, with initial investment greater than zero. The calculator will compute the ARR as a percentage.
Q1: What Is A Good ARR Value?
A: A good ARR depends on the industry and risk profile, but generally values above 10-15% are considered good, while values above 20% are excellent for most businesses.
Q2: How Does ARR Differ From ROI?
A: ARR focuses on average annual returns over time, while ROI (Return On Investment) typically measures total return over the entire investment period without annualizing.
Q3: What Are The Limitations Of ARR?
A: ARR doesn't account for the time value of money, cash flow timing, or investment duration. It's best used alongside other metrics like NPV and IRR.
Q4: Can ARR Be Negative?
A: Yes, if the average annual profit is negative (indicating losses), the ARR will be negative, showing an unprofitable investment.
Q5: How Should Average Annual Profit Be Calculated?
A: Average annual profit is typically calculated as total net profit over the investment period divided by the number of years.